Percent change in above ground tree cover for the Amazon Basin under GISS climate scenario and no deforestation with fire (2080s)

Feb 15, 2011
Dataset was scientifically peer reviewed
Description:
The integrity of Amazon forests are currently threatened by climate change, deforestation, and fire. However, it is unclear how these agents of change interact over large spatial and temporal domains and reducing this uncertainty is important for projecting changes in carbon stocks and species biogeography, and could better inform continental scale conservation programs. With this in mind, above ground biomass and tree cover data were produced using the dynamic global vegetation model, LPJmL, with 9 different global climate models (using the SRES A2 emissions storyline) and 2 different deforestation scenarios (from Soares et al.). The existing fire module was modified to include 'escaped fire' associated with deforestation, and included feedbacks from climate change as temperatures warm and litter moisture decreases. The data presented here include control simulations (i.e., no climate change, no deforestation, and no fire) to provide baselines for comparing with projected global change influences. In total, 10 climate scenarios, 6 deforestation and fire scenarios, and 5 time slices are presentation (n = 300) for above ground biomass and tree cover.
Data Provided By:
Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), and European Union Marie Curie Greencycles Research Training Network.
Content date:
2070 to 2090
Citation:
Poulter, B, L Aragao, J Heinke, A Rammig, K Thonicke, F Langerwisch, U Heyder and W Cramer. 2010. Net biome production of the Amazon Basin in the 21st century. Global Change Biology, 16(7):2062-2075. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.02064.x..

Poulter, B, F Hattermann, E Hawkins, S Sitch, N Restrano-Coupe, S Zaehle, U Heyder and W Cramer. 2010. Robust dynamics of Amazon dieback to climate change with perturbed ecosystem model parameters. Global Change Biology, 16(9)2476-2495. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.02157.
Spatial Resolution:
0.5 degree latitude and longitude
Contact Organization:
Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), and European Union Marie Curie Greencycles Research Training Network.
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Creative Commons LicenseThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 License.
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Conservation Biology Institute

The Conservation Biology Institute (CBI) provides scientific expertise to support the conservation and recovery of biological diversity in its natural state through applied research, education, planning, and community service.