Metadata:
Identification_Information: Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: The Colorado Natural Heritage Program Colorado State
University
Publication_Date: 20170228
Title: Colorado Natural Heritage Program (CNHP) Potential
Conservation Areas
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Map
Database_Version: Biodiversity Tracking and Conservation System,
Version 4.0
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Fort Collins, Colorado USA
Publisher: The Colorado Natural Heritage Program Colorado State University
Description:
Abstract:
The Colorado Natural Heritage Program (CNHP) collects data on rare
and imperiled species, subspecies and natural communities
(collectively known as Element Occurrences or EOs) in Colorado.
Potential Conservation Areas (PCAs) are derived from these data. A
PCA represents CNHP's best estimate of the primary area supporting
the long-term survival of targeted species, subspecies and natural
communities.
Purpose:
CNHP provides information on the distribution of potential conservation
areas in Colorado to public and private agencies and individuals for
environmental review, proprietary land management, resource planning,
biological and ecological research and general scientific reference.
Supplemental_Information:
Potential Conservation Areas are typically drawn on-screen ("heads
up" digitizing) using DOQs or 7.5 minute USGS topographical maps (DRGs)
as a reference. Source information is documented in the attribute table.
Data are available in Arc/Info export format (subclass pcas) and ArcView
shapefile format; feature class is regions or multi-part shapes. Note
attributes for the PCA regions coverage are stored in .patpcas.
PCAs are land units that have been identified as important to the
continued existence of ecological processes that support one or a suite
of rare or significant features. Also, a) they are often based on desk-
top scientific references and need ground-truthing; b) they are based
on biological and physical factors and do not account for land owner-
ship and political concerns; c) they are useful for land-use planning
and conservation strategies but DO NOT have legal meaning or in any
way represent an attempt to regulate or limit the use of private
property; and d) they do not automatically exclude any activity what-
so-ever. Instead, they constitute a hypothetical area required to ensure
the continued existence of the targeted elements of biodiversity.
The size and configuration of a PCA will be dictated by the conservation
targets (i.e. those species, communities or systems we seek to
conserve at a given location) and their sustaining ecological
processes. PCA refers to the ability of a conservation area to maintain
healthy, viable targets over the long term (100+ years), including
ability to respond to natural or human-caused environmental change.
PCAs do not necessarily preclude human activities, but their ability
to function naturally may be greatly influenced by them. PCAs at all
scales may require ecological management or restoration to maintain
their functionality.
CNHP manages data using the Biodiversity Tracking and Conservation
System (BIOTICS) which integrates spatial data using ArcView 3.3
(ESRI 1992-2002) with narrative and tabular data using Oracle 10
(Oracle Corporation 1994-2004). BIOTICS was designed by NatureServe,
CNHP's parent organization. To learn more about the BIOTICS data model,
refer to http://www.natureserve.org/prodServices/biotics.jsp
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 19861212
Ending_Date: Present (refer to Publication Date)
Currentness_Reference:
Data were exported and published on the publication date above.
If the site was visited, see the MAPDATE field for dates referring
to the ground condition. If site was not visited, it was drawn from
desktop references on the MAPDATE.
Status:
Progress: In progress
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: Continually
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -109.2807
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -101.9293
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 41.0209
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 36.9213
Bounding_Altitudes:
Altitude_Minimum: 1,021
Altitude_Maximum: 4,398
Altitude_Distance_Units: meters
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Theme_Keyword: Potential Conservation Area
Theme_Keyword: Colorado Natural Heritage Program
Theme_Keyword: Conservation site
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Place_Keyword: Colorado
Place_Keyword: USA
Access_Constraints:
Sensitive sites, areas less than 1 square mile in size that support
sensitive elements or occurrences, have been removed from this file.
Data are available for NON-COMMERCIAL use only. If other individuals
or agencies are interested in these data, refer them to CNHP's website,
www.cnhp.colostate.edu, or contact CNHP's Data Distribution Coordinator
directly at (970) 491-7331.
Use_Constraints:
Please note that the bounding coordinates and bounding altitudes reflect
statewide values. Data are available for NON-COMMERCIAL use only.
These data are strictly "on loan" and should be considered "works in
progress". Under no circumstances are data to be DISTRIBUTED in any
fashion to outside parties. If other individuals or agencies are
interested in these data, contact CNHP's Data Distribution Coordinator
directly at (970) 491-7331.
Acknowledgement of the Colorado Natural Heritage Program would be
appreciated in products derived from these data. Please cite this
particular dataset as follows:
Colorado Natural Heritage Program. 2017. Potential Conservation Areas.
Biodiversity Tracking and Conservation System. Colorado State
University, Fort Collins, Colorado, U.S.A. Data exported 02/28/2017.
The Potential Conservation Area coverage is a product and property of
the Colorado Natural Heritage Program, a sponsored program at Colorado
State University. CNHP data are supplemental and care should be taken in
interpreting these data. PCAs are designed for Element Occurrences
(locations of rare species, subspecies and unique natural communities).
Data maintained in the Colorado Natural Heritage Program database are an
integral part of ongoing research at CSU and reflect the observations of
many scientists, institutions and our current state of knowledge. These
data are acquired from various sources, with varying levels of accuracy,
and are continually being updated and revised. Many areas have never been
surveyed and the absence of data in any particular geographic area does
not necessarily mean that species or natural communities of concern are
not present. This information should not replace field studies necessary
for more localized planning efforts. CNHP is not responsible for whether
other, non-CNHP data providers have secured landowner permission for data
collected.
The data contained herein are provided on an as-is, as-available basis without warranties of any kind, expressed or implied, including (but
not limited to) warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular
purpose, and non-infringement. CNHP, Colorado State University and the
State of Colorado further expressly disclaim any warranty that the data
are error-free or current as of the date supplied.
Copyright 2017
Colorado State University
Colorado Natural Heritage Program
All Rights Reserved
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Amy Lavender
Contact_Organization: The Colorado Natural Heritage Program
Contact_Position: GIS Program Coordinator
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address
Address: 8002 Campus Delivery
City: Fort Collins
State_or_Province: Colorado
Postal_Code: 80523-8002
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 970.491.2847
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 970.491.3349
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: amy.lavender@colostate.edu
Data_Set_Credit:
CNHP, CNAP, USFS, BLM, CDOW, GOCO, CSU, TNC, RMBO, NatureServe
Other partner lists available upon request.
Security_Information:
Do not redistribute data. Refer to Use Constraints.
Native_Data_Set_Environment:
Windows 7
ArcGIS 10.3
Data_Quality_Information:
Attribute_Accuracy:
Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
All items were checked for invalid or null values in GIS and
found to be satisfactory. An assessment of the accuracy of
attributes captured in the field by the observer has not been
completed.
Quantitative_Attribute_Accuracy_Assessment:
Attribute_Accuracy_Value: Unknown
Attribute_Accuracy_Explanation: Attribute accuracy is dependent on the expertise of the field biologist.
Completeness_Report:
PCAs are only designed for elements tracked by CNHP. Refer to
http://www.cnhp.colostate.edu/download/list.asp for an up-to-date list
of tracked elements. While we strive to have the most comprehensive
database of significant Potential Conservation Areas, field work is
driven by funding sources. Not all areas of the state have been
surveyed by CNHP biologists.
Certain locations are more complete than others (although CNHP
cannot be confident that all areas significant to the maintenance
of biodiversity are completely known).
CNHP contracts with local, state and federal entities, with
assistance from Great Outdoors Colorado (GOCO), to perform county-
wide biological inventories. Data in these counties are typically
more complete than non-inventoried counties. Counties inventoried
by CNHP (both upland and wetland focus unless otherwise noted)
include: Archuleta (2002, 2004 and wetland focus in 2005), N.
Alamosa (1997, wetland focus), S. Alamosa (2003, wetland focus),
Boulder (2007/2008), Chaffee (2008), Conejos (1999), Costilla (2003,
wetland focus), Delta (1997, upland focus), Denver (2013, wetland
focus), Dolores (2004, wetland focus), Douglas (1994, upland focus),
Eagle (1999, upland focus), El Paso (2000), Fremont (2005, wetland
focus), Garfield (2000), Gilpin (2009, wetland focus), Grand (2005),
Gunnison (2002, wetland focus), Hinsdale (2006 and 2007, wetland
focus), Jackson (2009, wetland focus), Jefferson (1992/2011), La
Plata (2003), Larimer (1996/2004), Central Las Animas (2007/2009),
Mesa (1996/2001), Mineral (1998, upland focus), E. Montrose (1998),
W. Montrose (1999, upland focus), S. Otero (2007/2009), Ouray (1998),
Park (1995/2000), Pitkin (1997 and 1998, upland focus), Pueblo
(2000/2002), Rio Grande (1999), Rio Blanco (2007, wetland focus),
Routt (1995, wetland focus), Saguache (1997), San Juan (2002, upland
focus), San Miguel (1999, upland focus), Summit (1997) and Teller
(2010).
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
PCAs are typically mapped onto 1:100,000 scale or 1:24,000 scale
USGS topographical maps (digital or hard copy), or 1m Digital
Orthophoto quads. Refer to attribute information for source data and
scale.
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
Elevation is collected in the field by biologists so this is
dependent on the estimate of natural resource professionals.
Process_Step:
1) Element Occurrence data are collected in the field by CNHP biologists
or other experts.
2) Data are digitized and transcribed in BIOTICS by CNHP information
managers.
3) CNHP biologists digitize Potential Conservation Areas in ArcMap
based on the locations and quality of Element Occurrences and the
natural processes needed to sustain them.
4) PCAs are imported to BIOTICS and transcribed.
5) PCA boundaries and transcription are quality controlled by CNHP
information managers and the GIS Coordinator.
6) Prior to export, data integrity scripts are run to ensure spatial
and narrative information are synchronized.
7) Oracle attributes are joined to the PCA shapefile.
8) Attributes are quality controlled in GIS for invalid or null values. Process_Date:
Steps one through five are continual. Steps 6-8 are completed on the
publication date.
Process_Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: The Colorado Natural Heritage Program
Contact_Person: Amy Lavender
Contact_Position: GIS Program Coordinator
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and physical address
Address: Colorado Natural Heritage Program
Address: 8002 Campus Delivery
City: Fort Collins
State_or_Province: Colorado
Postal_Code: 80523-8002
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 970.491.2847
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 970.491.3349
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: amy.lavender@colostate.edu
Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Indirect_Spatial_Reference: Colorado
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
Spatial_Reference_Information: Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Planar:
Grid_Coordinate_System:
Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: Universal Transverse Mercator
Universal_Transverse_Mercator: UTM_Zone_Number: 13 Transverse_Mercator:
Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: .9996
Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -105 00 00
Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 00 00 00
False_Easting: 500000
False_Northing: 0
Planar_Coordinate_Information:
Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: Coordinate pair
Coordinate_Representation: Abscissa_Resolution:
Ordinate_Resolution:
Planar_Distance_Units: Meters
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1983
Ellipsoid_Name: GRS 80
Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.0
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.26
Entity_and_Attribute_Information: Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: Potential Conservation Area
Entity_Type_Definition:
This dataset includes non-sensitive Potential Conservation Areas
as regions or multi-part shapes. Attributes include unique identifiers,
site names, biodiversity significance ranks, management and protection
urgency ranks, minimum and maximum elevation, source map and digitizing
scale and date boundaries were drawn. If you have a question regarding
a PCA, please provide the SITE ID and/or SITECODE when contacting CNHP
Entity_Type_Definition_Source: Colorado Natural Heritage Program
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: SITE_ID
Attribute_Label_Definition:
A unique, sequentially assigned number generated in BIOTICS.
Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable domain
Attribute_Definition_Source: NatureServe
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: SITECODE
Attribute_Label_Definition:
The site code is a combination of the nation, state, installation
code and the sequentially derived potential conservation area
number. Site codes are unique for each record. The installation
code refers to the organization that has lead responsibility.
Installation codes can be one of the following:
CNHP - The Colorado Natural Heritage Program
COFO - The Colorado Field Office of The Nature Conservancy WRO - The Western Regional Office of The Nature Conservancy
Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable domain
Attribute_Definition_Source: NatureServe Attribute: Attribute_Label: SITENAME
Attribute_Label_Definition:
The official CNHP site name, usually corresponding to a local place
name or to a nearby geographic feature.
Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable domain
Attribute_Definition_Source: Colorado Natural Heritage Program
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: ALIAS
Attribute_Label_Definition:
Other names commonly associated with the PCA. These can include
informal names, old names, names used by other offices or cooperating
organizations, or the original survey site name. This field can be
null.
Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable domain
Attribute_Definition_Source: Colorado Natural Heritage Program
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: SITEMAP
Attribute_Label_Definition:
Indicates whether the boundaries were drawn from desktop references
or field verified.
Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Partial
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Preliminary boundary derived
from desktop sources by CNHP personnel Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Yes
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Field verified by CNHP
personnel
Attribute_Definition_Source: Colorado Natural Heritage Program
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: BIODIVSIG
Attribute_Label_Definition:
The biodiversity significance and a brief explanation of the assigned
rank. Biodiversity ranks are based on observed occurrences in the
area. Usually, the more imperiled the species, the higher the
biodiversity significance, although the number of Element Occurrences
within the area, as well as high quality plant communities, can also
merit an outstanding rank.
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: B1: Outstanding Biodiversity Significance
Enumerated_Domain_Value: B2: Very High Biodiversity Significance
Enumerated_Domain_Value: B3: High Biodiversity Significance
Enumerated_Domain_Value: B4: Moderate Biodiversity Significance
Enumerated_Domain_Value: B5: General Biodiversity Interest
Attribute_Definition_Source: Colorado Natural Heritage Program
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: MAPDATE
Attribute_Label_Definition:
The date the PCA was last redrawn. YYYY-MM-DD.
Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable domain
Attribute_Definition_Source: Colorado Natural Heritage Program
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: DESIGNER
Attribute_Label_Definition:
The CNHP biologist who designed the PCA.
Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable domain
Attribute_Definition_Source: Colorado Natural Heritage Program
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: PROTURG
Attribute_Label_Definition:
Lists the protection urgency level, at one point in time, and a brief
definition of the level assigned.
Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: P1 - Immediately threatened/outstanding
opportunity
Enumerated_Domain_Value: P2 - Threat/opportunity within 5 years
Enumerated_Domain_Value: P3 - Definable threat/opportunity, but
not within 5 years
Enumerated_Domain_Value: P4 - No threat or special opportunity
Enumerated_Domain_Value: P5 - No action to be taken on this site
Enumerated_Domain_Value: P? - Unknown Attribute_Definition_Source: NatureServe Attribute:
Attribute_Label: MGTURG
Attribute_Label_Definition:
Lists the management urgency level, at one point in time, and a brief
definition of the level assigned.
Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: M1 - Essential within one year to prevent
loss
Enumerated_Domain_Value: M2 - Essential within five years to
prevent loss
Enumerated_Domain_Value: M3 - Needed within five years to maintain
quality
Enumerated_Domain_Value: M4 - Not needed now; no current threats;
may need in future
Enumerated_Domain_Value: M5 - Not needed; no threats anticipated
Enumerated_Domain_Value: M? - Unknown
Attribute_Definition_Source: NatureServe Attribute: Attribute_Label: MINELEV
Attribute_Label_Definition:
The minimum elevation in feet as estimated by the field biologist.
This field can be null.
Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable domain
Attribute_Definition_Source: NatureServe
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: MAXELEV
Attribute_Label_Definition:
The maximum elevation in feet as estimated by the field biologist.
This field can be null.
Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable domain
Attribute_Definition_Source: NatureServe
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: SENS
Attribute_Label_Definition:
Indicates whether or not a PCA, less than one square mile in size,
supports sensitive elements or Element Occurrences.
Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Y
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Sensitive PCA
Enumerated_Domain_Value: N
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Nonsensitive PCA Attribute_Definition_Source: Colorado Natural Heritage Program
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: DIGSCALE
Attribute_Label_Definition:
The scale at which the PCA was digitized and the data source.
Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: DOQ - 2m
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: "Heads-up" digitizing in ArcView 3x using 2 meter resolution digital orthophoto quad
Enumerated_Domain_Value: 1:24,000 Quad - Paper
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Tablet digitizing in Arc/Info 7.2.1 using hard copy USGS 7.5 minute quadrangle
Enumerated_Domain_Value: 1:24,000 Quad - Digital
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: "Heads-up" digitizing in
ArcView 3x using digital USGS 7.5 minute quadrangle (Digital
Raster Graphics)
Enumerated_Domain_Value: 1:50,000 - Digital
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: "Heads-up" digitizing in
ArcView 3x using 1:50,000 base data as a reference
Enumerated_Domain_Value: 1:100,000 Quad - Paper
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Tablet digitizing in
Arc/Info 7.2.1 using hard copy USGS 30x60 minute quadrangle
Enumerated_Domain_Value: 1:100,000 Quad - Digital
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: "Heads-up" digitizing in
ArcView 3x using digital USGS 30x60 minute quadrangle (Digital Raster Graphics)
Attribute_Definition_Source: Colorado Natural Heritage Program
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: LEAD_RESP
Attribute_Label_Definition:
The discipline which has lead responsibility for the PCA, typically
assigned based on which conservation targets are driving the
Biodiversity Significance Rank (B1-B5).
Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CNHP-Botany Team
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Plants are driving B-rank
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CNHP-Ecology Team
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Natural communities are driving B-rank
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CNHP-Zoology Team
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Animals are driving B-rank
Attribute_Label: NCA_ID
Attribute_Label_Definition: The Site ID of the Network of Conservation Areas
associated with the PCA.
Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable domain
Attribute_Definition_Source: Colorado Natural Heritage Program
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: EXPIRE
Attribute_Label_Definition:
This field includes information regarding the expiration of the data.
Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable domain
Attribute_Definition_Source: Colorado Natural Heritage Program
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: DISCL
Attribute_Label_Definition:
This field includes a standard disclaimer and must stay with the data
at all times.
Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable domain
Attribute_Definition_Source: Colorado Natural Heritage Program
Distribution_Information: Distributor:
Contact_Organization: The Colorado Natural Heritage Program
Contact_Person: Michael Menefee
Contact_Position: Data Distribution Coordinator
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and physical address
Address: Colorado Natural Heritage Program
Address: 8002 Campus Delivery
City: Fort Collins
State_or_Province: Colorado
Postal_Code: 80523-8002
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 970.491.7331
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 970.491.3349
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: michael.menefee@colostate.edu
Resource_Description: Potential Conservation Areas
Distribution_Liability:
Obtain data directly from CNHP, either through our website at
www.cnhp.colostate.edu, or through our Data Distribution
Coordinator
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: ARCE, AVSHP
Format_Version_Number: ArcView shapefiles or Arc/Info export files
Format_Specification: Data can be transferred via CD-ROM or via CNHP's secure FTP site.
Ordering_Instructions: Contact Data Distribution Coordinator for
eligibility and fees. (970) 491-7331. For nonsensitive sites, visit
our website at http://www.cnhp.colostate.edu/download/gis.asp to
download the data for free for non-commercial use. Standard_Order_Process:
Non-digital_Form: Spreadsheets and hard copy maps are also available.
Contact the Data Distribution Coordinator for eligibility and fees.
Metadata_Reference_Information: Metadata_Date: 19990720 Metadata_Review_Date: 20170307 Metadata_Future_Review_Date: As needed Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: The Colorado Natural Heritage Program
Contact_Person: Amy Lavender
Contact_Position: GIS Program Coordinator
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and physical address
Address: 8002 Campus Delivery
City: Fort Collins
State_or_Province: Colorado
Postal_Code: 80523-8002
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 970.491.2847
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 970.491.3349
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: amy.lavender@colostate.edu Metadata_Standard_Name:
FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001.1-1998 Metadata_Access_Constraints: None Metadata_Use_Constraints: None