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The USDA, NASS Cropland Data Layer (CDL) is a raster, geo-referenced,
crop-specific land cover data layer. The 2016 CDL has a ground
resolution of 30 meters. The CDL is produced using satellite imagery
from the Landsat 8 OLI/TIRS sensor and the Disaster Monitoring
Constellation (DMC) DEIMOS-1 and UK2 sensors collected during the
current growing season.
Some CDL states used additional satellite imagery and ancillary inputs
to supplement and improve the classification. These additional sources
can include the United States Geological Survey (USGS) National
Elevation Dataset (NED) and the imperviousness and canopy data layers
from the USGS National Land Cover Database 2011 (NLCD 2011).
Agricultural training and validation data are derived from the Farm
Service Agency (FSA) Common Land Unit (CLU) Program. The most current
version of the NLCD is used as non-agricultural training and validation
data.
Please refer to the 'Supplemental_Information' Section of this metadata
file for a complete list of all imagery, ancillary data, and
training/validation data used to generate this state's CDL.
The strength and emphasis of the CDL is agricultural land cover. Please
note that no farmer reported data are derivable from the Cropland Data
Layer.
The purpose of the Cropland Data Layer Program is to use satellite
imagery to (1) provide acreage estimates to the Agricultural Statistics
Board for the state's major commodities and (2) produce digital,
crop-specific, categorized geo-referenced output products.
Data Provided By:
United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Research and Development Division (RDD),
Geospatial Information Branch (GIB), Spatial Analysis Research Section
(SARS)
The USDA, NASS Cropland Data Layer is provided to the public as is and is considered public domain and free to redistribute. The USDA, NASS does not warrant any conclusions drawn from these data. If the user does not have software capable of viewing GEOTIF (.tif) file formats then we suggest using the CropScape website or the freeware browser ESRI ArcGIS Explorer .
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