The 2006 National Insect and Disease Risk Map (NIDRM) Project integrates
188 individual risk models constructed within a common, consistent
framework that accounts for regional variations in current and future
forest health. The 2006 risk assessment, conducted within the contiguous
United States and Alaska, provides a consistent, repeatable, transparent
process through which interactive spatial and temporal risk assessments
can be conducted at various scales to aid in the allocation of resources
for forest health management. This modeling process is intended to
increase the utilization of forest health risk maps within and outside
the National Forest System and encourage development of future risk
maps.
NIDRM is a composite, consisting of 188 individual risk models. These
models are built to portray the expected loss of basal area for each
agent and its corresponding host. That loss of basal area relates to
risk of mortality via the definition of risk: "the expectation
that, without remediation, 25 percent or more of the standing live basal
area (BA) of trees greater than 1 inch in diameter will die over the
next 15 years (starting in 2005) due to insects and diseases."